Red Dress Day, held annually on May 5, is a National Day of Remembrance and action that honours Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women, Girls, and 2SLGBTQI+ people, including two spirit, transgender, and gender diverse individuals. Initiated by Métis artist Jaime Black through the REDress Project in 2010, this day uses the image of empty red dresses as a powerful visual symbol. These dresses are displayed in trees, windows, and on clothing as a symbol of those who have been lost. They represent both the presence of those remembered and the violence that continues to affect Indigenous communities across Canada.
An ongoing crisis
Indigenous women and girls are twelve times more likely to be murdered or go missing than other women in Canada. Between 2009 and 2021, the homicide rate for Indigenous women was six times higher than that of non-Indigenous women. These statistics reflect historic and ongoing systemic challenges that continue to impact Indigenous communities across Canada.
In June 2019, the Final Report of the National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls was released after hearing from over 2,300 individuals, including survivors, families, Elders, and community workers. The report includes 231 Calls for Justice that urge governments, institutions, industries, and all Canadians to take meaningful action.
Indigenous women and girls are 12x more likely to be murdered or go missing than other women in Canada.
– Final Report of the national Inquiry into the missing Indigenous Women and GIRLS
Red Dress Day is not just a day of remembrance, but also one of action. People are encouraged to wear red, display red dresses in public or private spaces, attend local gatherings, and learn about the ongoing crisis through the Final Report. Taking part in community vigils and ceremonies, reading the report, and contacting local representatives to support the implementation of the Calls for Justice are ways to show solidarity.
How can you support Indigenous women and girls?
In Vancouver, you can join a remembrance ceremony at City Hall on May 5th from 11:00 AM to 2:00 PM. The event will feature speakers, cultural performances, and a moment of silence to honour Indigenous lives and address the continued injustices facing these communities.
We honour the lives that have been lost and support the ongoing pursuit of justice, healing, and change by reflecting, learning, and standing with Indigenous communities.
